Furnham Adrian, Crump John
Research Department of Clinical, Educational and Health Psychology, University College London, London, UK.
Personal Ment Health. 2014 Aug;8(3):209-17. doi: 10.1002/pmh.1262. Epub 2014 Apr 14.
This study aimed to examine a Big Five 'bright-side' analysis of a sub-clinical personality disorder, i.e. narcissism. A total of 6957 British adults completed the NEO-PI-R, which measures the Big Five Personality factors at the domain and the facet level, as well as the Hogan Development Survey (HDS), which has a measure of Narcissism called Bold as one of its dysfunctional interpersonal tendencies. Correlation and regression results confirmed many of the associations between the Big Five domains and facets (NEO-PI-R) and sub-clinical narcissism. The Bold (Narcissism) scale from the HDS was the criterion variable in all analyses. Bold individuals are disagreeable extraverts with very low scores on facet Modesty but moderately high scores on Assertiveness, Competence and Achievement Striving. The study confirmed work using different population groups and different measures.
本研究旨在对一种亚临床人格障碍，即自恋，进行大五人格“积极面”分析。共有6957名英国成年人完成了NEO-PI-R（该量表在领域和层面水平上测量大五人格因素）以及霍根发展调查（HDS），HDS将一种名为“大胆”的自恋测量作为其功能失调的人际倾向之一。相关分析和回归分析结果证实了大五人格领域和层面（NEO-PI-R）与亚临床自恋之间的许多关联。在所有分析中，HDS的“大胆”（自恋）量表均为标准变量。“大胆”的个体是令人讨厌的外向者，在“谦逊”层面得分极低，但在“自信”“能力”和“成就追求”层面得分中等偏高。该研究证实了使用不同人群和不同测量方法所开展的研究成果。
