[健康经济学中与健康相关的生活质量评估及效用评估]

[Valuation of health-related quality of life and utilities in health economics].

作者信息

Greiner Wolfgang, Klose Kristina

机构信息

Universität Bielefeld, Fakultät für Gesundheitswissenschaften, Gesundheitsökonomie und Gesundheitsmanagement (AG 5), Bielefeld.

出版信息

Z Evid Fortbild Qual Gesundhwes. 2014;108(2-3):120-5. doi: 10.1016/j.zefq.2014.02.004. Epub 2014 Apr 2.

DOI:10.1016/j.zefq.2014.02.004

PMID:24780709

Abstract

Measuring health-related quality of life is an important aspect in economic evaluation of health programmes. The development of utility-based (preference-based) measures is advanced by the discipline of health economics. Different preference measures are applied for valuing health states to produce a weighted health state index. Those preference weights should be derived from a general population sample in case of resource allocation on a collective level (as in current valuation studies of the EuroQol group).

摘要

衡量与健康相关的生活质量是健康项目经济评估中的一个重要方面。基于效用（基于偏好）的测量方法的发展得益于健康经济学学科。不同的偏好测量方法被用于评估健康状态，以产生一个加权的健康状态指数。在集体层面进行资源分配时（如欧洲生活质量小组当前的估值研究），这些偏好权重应来自普通人群样本。