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小鼠二氢叶酸还原酶基因上游新启动子的鉴定。

Identification of a new promoter upstream of the murine dihydrofolate reductase gene.

作者信息

Schilling L J, Farnham P J

机构信息

McArdle Laboratory for Cancer Research, University of Wisconsin, Madison 53706.

出版信息

Mol Cell Biol. 1989 Oct;9(10):4568-70. doi: 10.1128/mcb.9.10.4568-4570.1989.

DOI:10.1128/mcb.9.10.4568-4570.1989
PMID:2479829
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC362546/
Abstract

In vitro reactions identified a transcription initiation site located 740 nucleotides upstream of the dihydrofolate reductase translational start. Transcription from this site proceeded in the direction opposite to that of dihydrofolate reductase mRNA. Deletion mapping indicated that this new promoter can be separated from the dihydrofolate reductase promoter and that separation increased transcription at -740. Transcripts that initiate at -740 were also detected in cellular RNA, indicating that this is a bona fide transcription initiation site in vivo.

摘要

体外反应确定了一个转录起始位点,该位点位于二氢叶酸还原酶翻译起始位点上游740个核苷酸处。从该位点开始的转录方向与二氢叶酸还原酶mRNA的转录方向相反。缺失图谱分析表明,这个新的启动子可以与二氢叶酸还原酶启动子分离,并且这种分离增加了-740位点处的转录。在细胞RNA中也检测到了从-740位点起始的转录本,这表明这是体内一个真正的转录起始位点。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c34b/362546/578ec3f8d3e5/molcellb00058-0461-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c34b/362546/869c70987ae2/molcellb00058-0461-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c34b/362546/578ec3f8d3e5/molcellb00058-0461-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c34b/362546/869c70987ae2/molcellb00058-0461-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c34b/362546/578ec3f8d3e5/molcellb00058-0461-b.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Accurate transcription initiation by RNA polymerase II in a soluble extract from isolated mammalian nuclei.从分离的哺乳动物细胞核的可溶性提取物中,RNA聚合酶II进行准确的转录起始。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1983 Mar 11;11(5):1475-89. doi: 10.1093/nar/11.5.1475.
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The functional human dihydrofolate reductase gene.功能性人类二氢叶酸还原酶基因。
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Transcription maps of polyoma virus-specific RNA: analysis by two-dimensional nuclease S1 gel mapping.多瘤病毒特异性RNA的转录图谱:二维核酸酶S1凝胶图谱分析
转录起始位点下游的序列调节小鼠二氢叶酸还原酶启动子的活性。
Mol Cell Biol. 1990 Apr;10(4):1390-8. doi: 10.1128/mcb.10.4.1390-1398.1990.
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Transcription initiation from the dihydrofolate reductase promoter is positioned by HIP1 binding at the initiation site.二氢叶酸还原酶启动子的转录起始是通过HIP1在起始位点的结合来定位的。
Mol Cell Biol. 1990 Feb;10(2):653-61. doi: 10.1128/mcb.10.2.653-661.1990.
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The HIP1 initiator element plays a role in determining the in vitro requirement of the dihydrofolate reductase gene promoter for the C-terminal domain of RNA polymerase II.HIP1起始元件在确定二氢叶酸还原酶基因启动子对RNA聚合酶II C末端结构域的体外需求方面发挥作用。
Mol Cell Biol. 1992 May;12(5):2250-9. doi: 10.1128/mcb.12.5.2250-2259.1992.
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Evidence that USF can interact with only a single general transcription complex at one time.有证据表明,美国因子(USF)一次只能与一种通用转录复合体相互作用。
Mol Cell Biol. 1992 Apr;12(4):1630-8. doi: 10.1128/mcb.12.4.1630-1638.1992.
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Abundant nuclear ribonucleoprotein form of CAD RNA.丰富的CAD RNA核糖核蛋白形式。
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