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对意大利两个旅游地区城市固体废弃物焚烧残余物与选择性收集整合情况的批判性分析。

Critical analysis of the integration of residual municipal solid waste incineration and selective collection in two Italian tourist areas.

作者信息

Ranieri Ezio, Rada Elena Cristina, Ragazzi Marco, Masi Salvatore, Montanaro Comasia

机构信息

Department of Civil, Environmental, Territorial and Chemical Engineering, Polytechnic University of Bari, Bari, Italy

Department of Civil, Environmental and Mechanical Engineering, University of Trento, Trento, Italy.

出版信息

Waste Manag Res. 2014 Jun;32(6):551-5. doi: 10.1177/0734242X14533605. Epub 2014 May 13.

Abstract

Municipal solid waste management is not only a contemporary problem, but also an issue at world level. In detail, the tourist areas are more difficult to be managed. The dynamics of municipal solid waste production in tourist areas is affected by the addition of a significant amount of population equivalent during a few months. Consequences are seen in terms of the amount of municipal solid waste to be managed, but also on the quality of selective collection. In this article two case studies are analyzed in order to point out some strategies useful for a correct management of this problem, also taking into account the interactions with the sector of waste-to-energy. The case studies concern a tourist area in the north of Italy and another area in the south. Peak production is clearly visible during the year. Selective collection variations demonstrate that the tourists' behavior is not adequate to get the same results as with the resident population.

摘要

城市固体废物管理不仅是一个当代问题,也是一个全球性问题。具体而言,旅游区的管理难度更大。旅游区城市固体废物产生的动态受到几个月内大量人口当量增加的影响。这不仅体现在需要管理的城市固体废物数量上,也体现在选择性收集的质量上。本文分析了两个案例研究,以指出一些有助于正确管理这一问题的策略,同时考虑到与垃圾能源化部门的相互作用。案例研究涉及意大利北部的一个旅游区和南部的另一个地区。一年中产量峰值清晰可见。选择性收集的变化表明,游客的行为不足以取得与常住人口相同的效果。

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