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砂拉越的抗磷脂综合征:发展中国家的真实世界经验。

Antiphospholipid syndrome in Sarawak: real world experience in a developing country.

作者信息

Teh C L, Leong T S

机构信息

Unit of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Sarawak General Hospital, Sarawak, Malaysia,

出版信息

Clin Rheumatol. 2015 Jan;34(1):175-8. doi: 10.1007/s10067-014-2671-6. Epub 2014 May 16.

DOI:10.1007/s10067-014-2671-6
PMID:24831689
Abstract

We performed a cross-sectional study of all antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) patients during an 8-year period (2006-2013) to describe the clinical features, serology profiles, treatment regimes, and outcomes in our center. There were a total of 59 patients in our study with the female to male ratio of 9:1. They have a mean age of 41.6 ± 12.1 years and a mean duration of illness of 38.4 ± 68.5 months. The majority of patients presented with vascular thrombosis (69.5 %) with equal arterial and venous involvements. Twenty-six patients (44.1 %) presented with obstetric complications with recurrent abortions (32.2 %) as the main manifestation. Most patients were on daily warfarin doses of 2-6 mg (91.0 %) with target INR of 2-3. There was neither recurrent thrombosis nor bleeding complications documented. There were 80 % live births following treatment in our patients.

摘要

我们对2006年至2013年这8年间所有抗磷脂综合征(APS)患者进行了一项横断面研究,以描述我们中心患者的临床特征、血清学指标、治疗方案及治疗结果。我们的研究共有59例患者,男女比例为9:1。他们的平均年龄为41.6±12.1岁,平均病程为38.4±68.5个月。大多数患者表现为血管血栓形成(69.5%),动脉和静脉受累情况相同。26例患者(44.1%)出现产科并发症,主要表现为复发性流产(32.2%)。大多数患者每日服用华法林剂量为2 - 6mg(91.0%),目标国际标准化比值(INR)为2 - 3。未记录到复发性血栓形成或出血并发症。我们的患者治疗后活产率为80%。

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本文引用的文献

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Predominant prevalence of arterial thrombosis in Japanese patients with antiphospholipid syndrome.日本抗磷脂综合征患者以动脉血栓形成为主要表现。
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The European Registry on Obstetric Antiphospholipid Syndrome (EUROAPS): a preliminary first year report.欧洲产科抗磷脂综合征注册研究(EUROAPS):初步的第一年报告。
Lupus. 2012 Jun;21(7):766-8. doi: 10.1177/0961203312440058.
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Clinical manifestations of antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) with and without antiphospholipid antibodies (the so-called 'seronegative APS').抗磷脂综合征(APS)有和无抗磷脂抗体(所谓的“血清阴性 APS”)的临床表现。
Ann Rheum Dis. 2012 Feb;71(2):242-4. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2011-200614. Epub 2011 Sep 27.