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跨专业模拟教育项目:改变刻板印象和改善对护士-医生协作态度的一种有前景的方法。

Interprofessional simulation-based education program: a promising approach for changing stereotypes and improving attitudes toward nurse-physician collaboration.

作者信息

Liaw Sok Ying, Siau Chiang, Zhou Wen Tao, Lau Tang Ching

机构信息

Alice Lee Centre for Nursing Studies, National University of Singapore, Level 2, Clinical Research Centre, Block MD11 10 Medical Drive, Singapore 117597; Centre for Healthcare Simulation, National University of Singapore, 14 Medical Drive, Block MD6, 03-01, Singapore.

Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, National University of Singapore, 10 Kent Ridge Crescent, Singapore 119260; Centre for Healthcare Simulation, National University of Singapore, 14 Medical Drive, Block MD6, 03-01, Singapore.

出版信息

Appl Nurs Res. 2014 Nov;27(4):258-60. doi: 10.1016/j.apnr.2014.03.005. Epub 2014 Apr 18.

Abstract

An effective working relationship between physicians and nurses is enhanced by fostering positive perceptions and collaborative attitudes between the two professions. This brief paper examines the effect of an interprofessional simulation-based communication education program in enhancing medical and nursing students' perceptions of each other's profession and their attitudes toward nurse-physician collaboration. Pretest-Posttest design was conducted on 96 medical and nursing students who demonstrated the existence of professional stereotypes in the baseline data. This study showed that by promoting open communication, shared information and decision-making, mutual respect, and trust during the interprofessional simulation training, a positive transformation on the stereotypes and attitudes toward nurse-physician collaboration can be achieved.

摘要

通过培养两个专业之间的积极认知和合作态度,可以加强医生和护士之间有效的工作关系。这篇简短的论文探讨了基于跨专业模拟的沟通教育项目在增强医学和护理专业学生对彼此专业的认知以及他们对医护合作态度方面的效果。对96名医学和护理专业学生进行了前测-后测设计,这些学生在基线数据中表现出存在职业刻板印象。本研究表明,通过在跨专业模拟培训中促进开放沟通、共享信息和决策、相互尊重和信任,可以实现对医护合作刻板印象和态度的积极转变。

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