Vaughn Sharon, Wanzek Jeanne
The University of Texas at Austin.
Florida State University.
Learn Disabil Res Pract. 2014 May 1;29(2):46-53. doi: 10.1111/ldrp.12031.
We use three data sources to build a rationale for why intensive interventions are necessary for students with pervasive reading disabilities: current data on the performance of students with disabilities on reading achievement measures over time, observation studies on students with reading disabilities in general and special education classrooms, and findings from intensive intervention studies for students with reading disabilities. Results of these data sources indicate that students with disabilities are not making progress in reading at the same rate as students without disabilities, reading instruction for students with reading disabilities is comprised of excessive amounts of low level tasks, and findings from intensive intervention studies suggest positive impacts for students with reading disabilities. We argue that students with reading disabilities require ongoing intensive interventions that are likely to require schools to change the contexts and practices for these students.
关于残疾学生在阅读成绩测评中随时间推移的表现的现有数据、对普通教育和特殊教育课堂中阅读障碍学生的观察研究,以及针对阅读障碍学生的强化干预研究结果。这些数据源的结果表明,残疾学生在阅读方面的进步速度不及非残疾学生,针对阅读障碍学生的阅读教学包含大量低水平任务,并且强化干预研究结果显示对阅读障碍学生有积极影响。我们认为,有阅读障碍的学生需要持续的强化干预,而这可能要求学校改变针对这些学生的环境和做法。