军事性创伤性脑损伤：综述。
Military traumatic brain injury: a review.
机构信息
Neurology Service, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA; Neurology Department, Georgetown University School of Medicine, Washington, DC, USA.
Center for Neuroscience and Regenerative Medicine, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA; Neurology Department, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Washington, DC, USA.
出版信息
Alzheimers Dement. 2014 Jun;10(3 Suppl):S97-104. doi: 10.1016/j.jalz.2014.04.012.
Military mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) differs from civilian injury in important ways. Although mTBI sustained in both military and civilian settings are likely to be underreported, the combat theater presents additional obstacles to reporting and accessing care. The impact of blast forces on the nervous system may differ from nonblast mechanisms, mTBI although studies comparing the neurologic and cognitive sequelae in mTBI survivors have not provided such evidence. However, emotional distress appears to figure prominently in symptoms following military mTBI. This review evaluates the extant literature with an eye towards future research directions.
军事轻度创伤性脑损伤（mTBI）与民用损伤在重要方面有所不同。尽管在军事和民用环境中发生的 mTBI 都可能报告不足，但战斗环境对报告和获得护理提出了额外的障碍。爆炸力对神经系统的影响可能与非爆炸机制不同，尽管比较 mTBI 幸存者的神经和认知后果的研究没有提供这样的证据。然而，情绪困扰似乎在军事 mTBI 后的症状中占据重要地位。本综述评估了现有文献，以期为未来的研究方向提供参考。
Zotero 插件