Gulati Minkle, Anand Vishal, Govila Vivek, Jain Nikil, Rastogi Pavitra, Bahuguna Rohit, Anand Bhargavi
Department of Periodontics, Babu Banarasi Das College of Dental Sciences, Babu Banarasi Das University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Department of Periodontics, Chhatrapati Shahuji Maharaj Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Dent Res J (Isfahan). 2014 Mar;11(2):154-62.
Though the fields of regenerative dentistry and tissue engineering have undergone significant advancements, yet its application to the field of implant-dentistry is lacking; in the sense that presently the implants are being placed with the aim of attaining osseointegration without giving consideration to the regeneration of periodontium around the implant. The following article reveals the clinical benefits of such periodontio-integrated implants and reviews the relevant scientific proofs. A comprehensive research to provide scientific evidence supporting the feasibility of periodontio-integrated implants was carried out using various online resources such as PubMed, Wiley-Blackwell, Elsevier etc., to retrieve studies published between 1980 and 2012 using the following key words: "implant," "tissue engineering," "periodontium," "osseo-integration," "osseoperception," "regeneration" (and their synonyms) and it was found that in the past three decades, several successful experiments have been conducted to devise "implant supported by the periodontium"that can maintain form, function and potential proprioceptive responses similar to a natural tooth. Based on these staunch evidences, the possibility of the future clinical use of such implant can be strongly stated which would revolutionize the implant dentistry and will be favored by the patients as well. However, further studies are required to validate the same.
尽管再生牙科和组织工程领域已取得显著进展，但其在种植牙科领域的应用仍很欠缺；目前种植体植入的目的是实现骨整合，而未考虑种植体周围牙周组织的再生。以下文章揭示了这种牙周整合种植体的临床益处，并回顾了相关科学证据。利用各种在线资源，如PubMed、Wiley-Blackwell、Elsevier等，进行了一项全面研究，以提供支持牙周整合种植体可行性的科学证据，使用以下关键词检索1980年至2012年间发表的研究：“种植体”、“组织工程”、“牙周组织”、“骨整合”、“骨感知”、“再生”（及其同义词），结果发现，在过去三十年里，已经进行了几项成功的实验，设计出“由牙周组织支持的种植体”，其能够保持与天然牙相似的形态、功能和潜在本体感觉反应。基于这些确凿证据，可以有力地说明这种种植体未来临床应用的可能性，这将给种植牙科带来变革，也会受到患者的青睐。然而，还需要进一步研究来验证这一点。
