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文化或疾病会改变吸烟者对戒烟的看法吗?

Does culture or illness change a smoker's perspective on cessation?

作者信息

Poureslami Iraj M, Shum Jessica, Cheng Natalie, FitzGerald J Mark

机构信息

University of British Columbia, Division of Respiratory Medicine, Centre for Clinical Epidemiology and Evaluation, Vancouver, BC, Canada.

University of British Columbia, Division of Respiratory Medicine, Vancouver, BC, Canada.

出版信息

Am J Health Behav. 2014 Sep;38(5):657-67. doi: 10.5993/AJHB.38.5.3.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To explore cultural context for smoking cessation within Chinese communities in Vancouver, and identify opportunities to support development of culturally appropriate resources for cessation.

METHODS

Applied participatory approach involving community members, patients, and key-informants in the design and implementation of the research.

RESULTS

Whereas many participants were motivated to quit, their perceptions of desire to do so were not supported by effective interventions and many attempts to quit were unsuccessful.

CONCLUSION

Tobacco control clinics and care providers need to adopt culturally and linguistically relevant interventions to facilitate behavioral modifications and cessation in ethnic minority communities.

摘要

目的

探讨温哥华华人社区戒烟的文化背景,并确定支持开发适合文化背景的戒烟资源的机会。

方法

采用参与式方法,让社区成员、患者和关键信息提供者参与研究的设计和实施。

结果

尽管许多参与者有戒烟的动机,但他们想要戒烟的观念并未得到有效干预的支持,许多戒烟尝试都未成功。

结论

控烟诊所和医疗服务提供者需要采用与文化和语言相关的干预措施,以促进少数民族社区的行为改变和戒烟。

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