Haidari G, MacMahon E, Tong C Y W, White J A
Genitourinary Medicine, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK
Virology, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Int J STD AIDS. 2015 Jan;26(1):72-3. doi: 10.1177/0956462414541241. Epub 2014 Jun 26.
Patients with vulval aphthae, also termed Lipschütz ulcers, often present to genitourinary medicine clinics. Typically, these ulcers present as acute, painful, vulval ulcers in young women and adolescents. The aetiology is unknown, and often these ulcers are accompanied by flu-like symptoms. Previous case reports have linked such lesions to acute viral infections such as Epstein-Barr virus, cytomegalovirus and influenza A. We report the first case of influenza B virus and adenovirus infections associated with this presentation.
患有外阴阿弗他溃疡（也称为利普许茨溃疡）的患者常前往泌尿生殖医学诊所就诊。通常，这些溃疡表现为年轻女性和青少年的急性、疼痛性外阴溃疡。病因不明，且这些溃疡常伴有流感样症状。既往病例报告已将此类病变与急性病毒感染（如爱泼斯坦-巴尔病毒、巨细胞病毒和甲型流感病毒）联系起来。我们报告了首例与这种表现相关的乙型流感病毒和腺病毒感染病例。
