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快速生长分枝杆菌中的氨基糖苷乙酰转移酶除使氨基糖苷失活外是否还具有代谢功能?

Does aminoglycoside-acetyltransferase in rapidly growing mycobacteria have a metabolic function in addition to aminoglycoside inactivation?

作者信息

Udou T, Mizuguchi Y, Wallace R J

机构信息

Department of Microbiology, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Kitakyushu, Japan.

出版信息

FEMS Microbiol Lett. 1989 Jan 15;48(2):227-30. doi: 10.1111/j.1574-6968.1989.tb03304.x.

Abstract

All the rapidly growing mycobacteria tested, Mycobacterium fortuitum complex, M. smegmatis, M. phlei, and M. vaccae, contained one of two characteristics, but were different from previously recognized aminoglycoside-acetyltransferases. The acetylation reaction of both the enzymes from M. fortuitum and Pseudomonas aeruginosa (3-N-acetyltransferase-III) with radiolabeled acetyl coenzyme A was inhibited severely by oxalacetate. It was suggested that the inhibitory effect of oxalacetate is due to the condensation reaction between oxalacetate and acetyl coenzyme A resulting in the generation of citrate.

摘要

所有测试的快速生长分枝杆菌,包括偶然分枝杆菌复合体、耻垢分枝杆菌、草分枝杆菌和母牛分枝杆菌,都具有两种特征之一,但与先前公认的氨基糖苷乙酰转移酶不同。来自偶然分枝杆菌和铜绿假单胞菌的两种酶(3-N-乙酰转移酶III)与放射性标记的乙酰辅酶A的乙酰化反应受到草酰乙酸的严重抑制。有人提出,草酰乙酸的抑制作用是由于草酰乙酸与乙酰辅酶A之间的缩合反应导致柠檬酸盐的生成。

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