Anura Ariyawardana
School of Medicine and Dentistry, James Cook University, McGregor Road, Smithfield, QLD 4878, Australia, Tel: +647-4232-1248; e-mail:
Oral Health Dent Manag. 2014 Jun;13(2):254-9.
Oral mucosal lesions are a common occurrence and very often dentists are called upon to see such patients. Among many causes trauma is one of the leading for oral mucosal diseases. Oral traumatic lesions are diverse in which some present as acute lesions while the majority are chronic lesions. Clinical presentation of traumatic lesions vary significantly and most of the occasions the cause and the effect can be established with thorough history and clinical examination. Although, biopsy of such lesions are not required in most of the occasions some may warrant histological investigations to exclude conditions which clinically mimic traumatic lesions. This paper provides an overview of common and some rare traumatic conditions of the oral mucosa.
口腔黏膜病变很常见，牙医经常需要诊治这类患者。在众多病因中，创伤是导致口腔黏膜疾病的主要原因之一。口腔创伤性病变多种多样，有些表现为急性病变，而大多数为慢性病变。创伤性病变的临床表现差异很大，大多数情况下，通过详细的病史和临床检查可以明确病因和病情。虽然大多数情况下不需要对这类病变进行活检，但有些可能需要进行组织学检查，以排除临床上类似创伤性病变的疾病。本文概述了口腔黏膜常见和一些罕见的创伤性疾病。
