Heindl W P
Krankenhaus der Barmherzigen Brüder-Anästhesieabteilung-Regensburg.
Anasth Intensivther Notfallmed. 1989 Apr;24(2):81-7.
In 94 patients intubation by means of the fibre-optic bronchoscope was effected in various indication. Three different methods of anaesthesia were used: local anaesthesia + mild sedation; general anaesthesia + relaxation; sedation + analgesia. The experiences made with these methods--based on clinical observation and interrogation of the patients--reveal the special usefulness of local anesthesia for bronchoscopic intubation; this is probably the method of choice in practice.
在94例患者中,根据不同适应证采用纤维支气管镜进行插管。使用了三种不同的麻醉方法:局部麻醉+轻度镇静;全身麻醉+肌肉松弛;镇静+镇痛。基于临床观察和对患者的询问,这些方法的经验表明局部麻醉对支气管镜插管特别有用;这可能是实际操作中的首选方法。