Bonin Patrick, Méot Alain, Ferrand Ludovic, Bugaïska Aurélia
Institut Universitaire de France, Paris, France,
Behav Res Methods. 2015 Sep;47(3):813-25. doi: 10.3758/s13428-014-0503-x.
We collected sensory experience ratings (SERs) for 1,659 French words in adults. Sensory experience for words is a recently introduced variable that corresponds to the degree to which words elicit sensory and perceptual experiences (Juhasz & Yap Behavior Research Methods, 45, 160-168, 2013; Juhasz, Yap, Dicke, Taylor, & Gullick Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 64, 1683-1691, 2011). The relationships of the sensory experience norms with other psycholinguistic variables (e.g., imageability and age of acquisition) were analyzed. We also investigated the degree to which SER predicted performance in visual word recognition tasks (lexical decision, word naming, and progressive demasking). The analyses indicated that SER reliably predicted response times in lexical decision, but not in word naming or progressive demasking. The findings are discussed in relation to the status of SER, the role of semantic code activation in visual word recognition, and the embodied view of cognition.
我们收集了成年人对1659个法语单词的感官体验评分（SERs）。单词的感官体验是最近引入的一个变量，它对应于单词引发感官和感知体验的程度（朱哈斯和亚普，《行为研究方法》，45卷，第160 - 168页，2013年；朱哈斯、亚普、迪克、泰勒和古利克，《实验心理学季刊》，64卷，第1683 - 1691页，2011年）。分析了感官体验规范与其他心理语言学变量（如图像性和习得年龄）之间的关系。我们还研究了SER在视觉单词识别任务（词汇判断、单词命名和渐进式去掩蔽）中预测表现的程度。分析表明，SER能可靠地预测词汇判断中的反应时间，但不能预测单词命名或渐进式去掩蔽中的反应时间。我们结合SER的地位、语义代码激活在视觉单词识别中的作用以及认知的具身观对这些发现进行了讨论。
