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Children will eat the strangest things: a 10-year retrospective analysis of foreign body and caustic ingestions from a single academic center.儿童会吃下最奇怪的东西：来自单一学术中心的异物和腐蚀性物质摄入的10年回顾性分析。
Pediatr Emerg Care. 2012 Aug;28(8):731-4. doi: 10.1097/PEC.0b013e31826248eb.
2
Management of button battery-induced hemorrhage in children.儿童纽扣电池致伤出血的处理
J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2011 May;52(5):585-9. doi: 10.1097/MPG.0b013e3181f98916.
3
Battery ingestion in children.儿童吞食电池
Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2010 Aug;74(8):849-54. doi: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2010.05.019. Epub 2010 Jun 9.
4
Ingested foreign bodies causing complications and requiring hospitalization in European children: results from the ESFBI study.欧洲儿童摄入异物导致并发症并需要住院治疗：ESFBI研究结果
Pediatr Int. 2010 Feb;52(1):26-32. doi: 10.1111/j.1442-200X.2009.02862.x. Epub 2009 Mar 24.
5
Selective upper endoscopy for foreign body ingestion in children: an evaluation of management protocol after 282 cases.儿童异物摄入的选择性上消化道内镜检查：282例病例后的管理方案评估
J Pediatr Surg. 2006 Dec;41(12):2016-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2006.08.029.
6
Magnitude and object-specific hazards of aspiration and ingestion injuries among children in Greece.希腊儿童吸入和摄入性损伤的严重程度及特定对象危害
Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2007 Feb;71(2):317-24. doi: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2006.10.021. Epub 2006 Nov 28.
7
Esophageal foreign bodies in the pediatric population: our first 500 cases.儿科人群中的食管异物：我们的前500例病例
J Pediatr Surg. 2006 May;41(5):914-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2006.01.022.
8
Foreign bodies in the aerodigestive tract in pediatric patients.儿科患者气道消化道中的异物
Auris Nasus Larynx. 2003 Dec;30(4):397-401. doi: 10.1016/s0385-8146(03)00087-7.
9
Management of ingested foreign bodies in upper gastrointestinal tract: report on 170 patients.上消化道异物的处理：170例患者的报告
Indian J Gastroenterol. 2003 Mar-Apr;22(2):46-8.
10
A prospective study of foreign-body ingestion in 311 children.一项针对311名儿童异物摄入情况的前瞻性研究。
Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2001 Apr 6;58(1):37-45. doi: 10.1016/s0165-5876(00)00464-x.

小儿患者经软性内镜取出的摄入异物：一项10年回顾性研究[修正后]

Ingested Foreign Bodies Removed by flexible Endoscopy in Pediatric Patients: A 10-year Retrospective Study [corrected].

作者信息

Jafari Seyed Ali, Khalesi Maryam, Partovi Simin, Kiani MohammadAli, Ahanchian Hamid, Kianifar HamidReza

机构信息

Department of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Ghaem Hospital, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

Department of Pediatrics, Ghaem Hospital, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

出版信息

Iran J Otorhinolaryngol. 2014 Jul;26(76):175-9.

PMID:25009808
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4087857/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Determination of type and location of trapped objects and endoscopic observations among children with foreign-body ingestion.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

We evaluated 105 endoscopic records of patients presenting with foreign-body ingestion from 2001-2011.

RESULTS

Button batteries were the most common objects removed (41%). The lower segment of the esophagus was the most common trapping site. There was significant correlation between type of foreign body and its location of trapping. Abnormal endoscopic observations were reported in 33% patients. There was significant correlation between the type of foreign body and endoscopic observations. There was also a significant correlation between the location of the foreign body and endoscopic observation.

CONCLUSION

The pattern of foreign-body ingestion is somewhat different in our center compared with other studies. Awareness among parents about the prevention of this accident is an important step in decreasing the incidence of foreign-body ingestion.

摘要

引言

确定吞食异物儿童体内异物的类型和位置以及内镜观察结果。

材料与方法

我们评估了2001年至2011年期间因吞食异物就诊患者的105份内镜检查记录。

结果

纽扣电池是最常取出的异物（41%）。食管下段是最常见的异物嵌顿部位。异物类型与其嵌顿位置之间存在显著相关性。33%的患者报告有异常内镜观察结果。异物类型与内镜观察结果之间存在显著相关性。异物位置与内镜观察结果之间也存在显著相关性。

结论

与其他研究相比，我们中心的异物吞食模式有所不同。提高家长对预防此类事故的认识是降低异物吞食发生率的重要一步。