Monaghan Maureen, Herbert Linda J, Cogen Fran R, Streisand Randi
Children's National Medical Center, George Washington University School of Medicine, Washington, DC.
Child Health Care. 2012 Jan 1;41(3):246-259. doi: 10.1080/02739615.2012.685385.
This study evaluates sleep characteristics among young children with type 1 diabetes and associations with parent sleep and emotional functioning and diabetes care. Study participants included twenty-four parents of young children with type 1 diabetes (ages 2-5) enrolled in a pilot study of a randomized-controlled trial. Child sleep characteristics were within normal limits. However, increased child bedtime resistance and behavioral insomnia were related to greater parent stress, anxiety, and depression and use of an intensive insulin regimen. Type 1 diabetes management may impact child and parent sleep as well as parent emotional functioning. Implications for practice are presented.
本研究评估1型糖尿病幼儿的睡眠特征,以及与父母睡眠、情绪功能和糖尿病护理之间的关联。研究参与者包括24名1型糖尿病幼儿(2至5岁)的父母,他们参与了一项随机对照试验的试点研究。儿童睡眠特征在正常范围内。然而,儿童就寝时的抵抗增加和行为性失眠与父母更大的压力、焦虑和抑郁以及强化胰岛素治疗方案的使用有关。1型糖尿病的管理可能会影响儿童和父母的睡眠以及父母的情绪功能。文中还阐述了对实际工作的启示。