Marful Alejandra, Díez Emiliano, Fernandez Angel
Departamento de Psicología, Universidad de Jaén, Jaén, Spain,
Behav Res Methods. 2015 Sep;47(3):902-10. doi: 10.3758/s13428-014-0513-8.
Knowledge of specific characteristics of verbal material is imperative in cognitive research, and this need calls for periodical updating of normative data. With this aim, and considering that the most recent Spanish-language category norms for adults date back to more than 30 years ago, and that they do not include some very common categories, a new normative study was conducted. In this study, production data for exemplars in the 56 categories of Battig and Montague (Journal of Experimental Psychology, 80, 1-46, 1969) were collected from a pool of 284 young adults who were native speakers of Spanish using an exemplar production task. With the goal of providing a useful tool for cognitive research to be conducted with Spanish-speaking samples, indices of frequency, rank, and lexical availability for the exemplars of each category are provided in a computerized database. The norms described are available for downloading as supplemental material with this article.
在认知研究中，了解言语材料的特定特征至关重要，而这一需求要求定期更新常模数据。出于这一目的，考虑到最新的西班牙语成人类别常模可追溯到30多年前，且不包括一些非常常见的类别，我们进行了一项新的常模研究。在这项研究中，我们使用示例生成任务，从284名以西班牙语为母语的年轻成年人样本中收集了Battig和Montague（《实验心理学杂志》，80，1 - 46，1969）56个类别中示例的生成数据。为了为使用讲西班牙语的样本进行认知研究提供一个有用的工具，我们在一个计算机化数据库中提供了每个类别示例的频率、排名和词汇可用性指标。本文所述的常模可作为补充材料下载。
