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[须癣毛癣菌关节孢子和小分生孢子阶段对灰黄霉素和酮康唑的敏感性]

[Sensitivity of the arthrosporic and microconidial stages of Trichophyton mentagrophytes to griseofulvin and ketoconazole].

作者信息

Buchta V

出版信息

Cesk Farm. 1989 Nov;38(9):418-20.

PMID:2517558
Abstract

With the use of the modified agar dilution method the present author tested the antifungal activity of griseofulvin and ketoconazole to two spored forms of Trichophyton mentagrophytes. No statistically significant differences were found between the sensitivity of microconidia and arthrospores in both preparations tested. MIC and MFC values of griseofulvin and ketoconazole oscillated within a narrow concentration range. An exception was strain TM 1169, which was highly sensitive to ketoconazole (MIC less than or equal to 0.09 mg l-1, MFC = 1.56 mg l-1), but not to griseofulvin. The results suggest that the testing of antifungal agents in vitro in dermatophytes is not influenced by the growth form of the fungus.

摘要

作者使用改良的琼脂稀释法测试了灰黄霉素和酮康唑对须癣毛癣菌两种孢子形式的抗真菌活性。在测试的两种制剂中,小分生孢子和关节孢子的敏感性之间未发现统计学上的显著差异。灰黄霉素和酮康唑的MIC和MFC值在狭窄的浓度范围内波动。例外的是菌株TM 1169,它对酮康唑高度敏感(MIC小于或等于0.09 mg l-1,MFC = 1.56 mg l-1),但对灰黄霉素不敏感。结果表明,体外测试抗真菌剂对皮肤癣菌的作用不受真菌生长形式的影响。

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