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运用网络分析理解社区组织中的知识传播

Using Network Analysis to Understand Knowledge Mobilization in a Community-based Organization.

作者信息

Gainforth Heather L, Latimer-Cheung Amy E, Moore Spencer, Athanasopoulos Peter, Martin Ginis Kathleen A

机构信息

University College London, 1-19 Torrington Place, London, WC1E 7HB, UK,

出版信息

Int J Behav Med. 2015 Jun;22(3):292-300. doi: 10.1007/s12529-014-9430-6.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Knowledge mobilization (KM) has been described as putting research in the hands of research users. Network analysis is an empirical approach that has potential for examining the complex process of knowledge mobilization within community-based organizations (CBOs). Yet, conducting a network analysis in a CBO presents challenges.

PURPOSE

The purpose of this paper is to demonstrate the value and feasibility of using network analysis as a method for understanding knowledge mobilization within a CBO by (1) presenting challenges and solutions to conducting a network analysis in a CBO, (2) examining the feasibility of our methodology, and (3) demonstrating the utility of this methodology through an example of a network analysis conducted in a CBO engaging in knowledge mobilization activities.

METHOD

The final method used by the partnership team to conduct our network analysis of a CBO is described.

RESULTS

An example of network analysis results of a CBO engaging in knowledge mobilization is presented. In total, 81 participants completed the network survey. All of the feasibility benchmarks set by the CBO were met. Results of the network analysis are highlighted and discussed as a means of identifying (1) prominent and influential individuals in the knowledge mobilization process and (2) areas for improvement in future knowledge mobilization initiatives.

CONCLUSION

Findings demonstrate that network analysis can be feasibly used to provide a rich description of a CBO engaging in knowledge mobilization activities.

摘要

背景

知识传播被描述为将研究成果交付给研究用户。网络分析是一种实证方法,有潜力用于研究社区组织(CBO)内知识传播的复杂过程。然而,在社区组织中进行网络分析存在挑战。

目的

本文的目的是通过以下方式证明使用网络分析作为理解社区组织内知识传播方法的价值和可行性:(1)呈现社区组织中进行网络分析的挑战及解决方案;(2)检验我们方法的可行性;(3)通过一个在开展知识传播活动的社区组织中进行网络分析的例子,展示该方法的实用性。

方法

描述了合作团队用于对一个社区组织进行网络分析的最终方法。

结果

呈现了一个开展知识传播的社区组织的网络分析结果示例。共有81名参与者完成了网络调查。社区组织设定的所有可行性基准均得到满足。突出并讨论了网络分析结果,以此确定(1)知识传播过程中突出且有影响力的个人,以及(2)未来知识传播倡议中有待改进的领域。

结论

研究结果表明,网络分析可切实用于对开展知识传播活动的社区组织进行丰富描述。

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