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一项关于食管癌近端手术切缘收缩性的研究。

A study of contractility of proximal surgical margin in esophageal cancer.

作者信息

Khoshnevis Jalaluddin, Moradi Afshin, Azargashb Eznollah, Gholizade Barmak, Sobhiyeh Mohammad Reza

机构信息

Cancer Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran ; Dept. of General and Vascular Surgery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Cancer Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

出版信息

Iran J Cancer Prev. 2013 Winter;6(1):25-7.

PMID:25250106
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4142909/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

The marginal length from main tumor in esophageal cancer is aconsiderable issue regarding surgical management and adjuvant treatment; so we decided to study the contractility effect on the proximal surgical margin after immersing it in10% buffered formalin as a fixative.

METHODS

The proximal marginal length of ten sequential patients with esophageal cancer who underwent transhiatal esophagectomy were studied, on the operating table as fresh specimens, immediately after resection, and next 24, 48 and 72 hours after immersing in 10% buffered formalin.

RESULTS

The contraction continued through the day 3, the mean contractility after one day was about 27%, after two days was 33% and after three days was 38%.

CONCLUSION

This study shows how the proximal esophageal margin can vary by the time, after immersing in 10% buffered formalin and should be considered in every settings and reporting documents by pathologists.

摘要

背景

食管癌主肿瘤的切缘长度是手术治疗和辅助治疗中一个相当重要的问题;因此,我们决定研究将食管癌近端手术切缘浸入10%中性福尔马林固定液后其收缩性的影响。

方法

对10例连续接受经裂孔食管癌切除术的患者的近端切缘长度进行研究,在手术台上将切除后的新鲜标本立即进行测量,然后在浸入10%中性福尔马林后24、48和72小时再次测量。

结果

收缩持续至第3天,1天后平均收缩率约为27%,2天后为33%,3天后为38%。

结论

本研究表明,食管癌近端切缘浸入10%中性福尔马林后其长度会随时间变化,病理学家在所有情况下及报告文件中均应予以考虑。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ee68/4142909/4875615504c9/IJCP-06-025f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ee68/4142909/4875615504c9/IJCP-06-025f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ee68/4142909/4875615504c9/IJCP-06-025f1.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
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Ann Thorac Surg. 2007 Jun;83(6):1993-8; discussion 1998-9. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2006.09.025.
2
Margin involvement and outcome in oesophageal carcinoma: a 10-year experience in a specialist unit.食管癌的切缘受累情况与预后:专科单位的10年经验
Eur J Surg Oncol. 2004 Apr;30(3):313-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ejso.2003.11.009.
3
A study of the lengthening and contractility of the surgical margins in digestive tract cancer.
消化道癌手术切缘长度及收缩性的研究
Am J Surg. 2004 Mar;187(3):452-5. doi: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2003.12.006.
4
Extent of oesophageal resection for adenocarcinoma of the oesophagogastric junction.食管胃交界腺癌的食管切除范围。
Eur J Surg Oncol. 2003 Sep;29(7):588-93. doi: 10.1016/s0748-7983(03)00109-4.
5
What is the optimal distal resection margin for esophageal carcinoma?食管癌的最佳远端切缘是多少?
Ann Thorac Surg. 2000 Jan;69(1):205-9. doi: 10.1016/s0003-4975(99)01262-x.
6
The significance of histologically infiltrated resection margin after esophagectomy for esophageal cancer.食管癌食管切除术后组织学浸润切缘的意义
Am J Surg. 1998 Sep;176(3):286-90. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9610(98)00140-8.
7
Local recurrences after subtotal esophagectomy for squamous cell carcinoma.鳞状细胞癌食管次全切除术后的局部复发
Ann Surg. 1987 Feb;205(2):189-94. doi: 10.1097/00000658-198702000-00014.