Ebrahimi Nazila, Bahari Farshad, Zare-Bahramabadi Mehdi
Dept. of counseling, science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Arak, Iran.
Dept. of Behavioral Sciences, the center for research and development in humanities, The Organization for Researching and Composing University Textbooks in Humanities (SAMT), Tehran, Iran.
Iran J Cancer Prev. 2014 Winter;7(1):9-16.
The present study has investigated the effectiveness of group logo therapy to increase the hope among the leukemic patients.
This research has composed of 80 leukemic patients who have referred to Golestan Hospital in 2012 fall, and then have responded to the Snyder's Hope Scale, The research design has included pre - post - and follow up tests with a control group. First, both groups have responded to the pre-tests. Then the experimental group has received 10 sessions of counseling through group logo therapy; however, the control group has not received any specific training. Afterwards, both groups have undergone a post-test. After an interval of one month, follow-up tests have implemented in order to evaluate the permanency of the given tests .The SPSS software and covariance analysis tests have used in order to analyze the resulted tests data, and Cronbach alpha method has measured reliability coefficient.
The research results have shown that logo therapy training might increase the hope of the leukemic patients (p<0.0001); moreover, permanency assessment of this study has shown the same result (p<0.0001).
Group logo therapy could be effective on the hope of the leukemic patients, and then this effect would be permanent.
本研究调查了团体象征疗法对提高白血病患者希望水平的有效性。
本研究纳入了2012年秋季转诊至戈勒斯坦医院的80名白血病患者,这些患者随后对斯奈德希望量表进行了作答。研究设计包括对一个对照组进行前测、后测和随访测试。首先,两组患者都进行了前测。然后,实验组接受了为期10节的团体象征疗法咨询;然而,对照组未接受任何特定培训。之后,两组都进行了后测。在间隔一个月后,进行了随访测试以评估测试结果的持久性。使用SPSS软件和协方差分析测试来分析测试所得数据,并采用克朗巴赫α法测量信度系数。
研究结果表明,象征疗法训练可能会提高白血病患者的希望水平(p<0.0001);此外,本研究的持久性评估也显示了相同结果(p<0.0001)。
团体象征疗法对白血病患者的希望水平可能有效,且这种效果具有持久性。