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高危急诊科患者中 Xpert Flu 快速 PCR 检测的评估。

Evaluation of the Xpert Flu rapid PCR assay in high-risk emergency department patients.

机构信息

Department of Emergency Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA

Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.

出版信息

J Clin Microbiol. 2014 Dec;52(12):4353-5. doi: 10.1128/JCM.02343-14. Epub 2014 Sep 24.

DOI:10.1128/JCM.02343-14
PMID:25253792
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4313313/
Abstract

We prospectively evaluated the performance of Cepheid's GeneXpert Xpert Flu assay in a target population of 281 adults presenting to the emergency department with an acute respiratory illness who met Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) criteria for recommended antiviral treatment. Compared with the Prodesse ProFlu+ assay, Xpert Flu had an overall sensitivity of 95.3% and specificity of 99.2%.

摘要

我们前瞻性地评估了 Cepheid 公司的 GeneXpert Xpert Flu 检测在符合美国疾病控制与预防中心(CDC)推荐抗病毒治疗标准的 281 例急性呼吸道疾病就诊于急诊科的成年目标人群中的表现。与 Prodesse ProFlu+ 检测相比,Xpert Flu 的总敏感性为 95.3%,特异性为 99.2%。

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本文引用的文献

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Clinical application of a molecular method based on real time RT-PCR for detection of influenza A(H1N1)v virus.一种基于实时逆转录聚合酶链反应的分子方法在甲型H1N1流感病毒检测中的临床应用
New Microbiol. 2013 Oct;36(4):405-8. Epub 2013 Oct 1.
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Improved sensitivity of the novel Xpert flu test for detection of influenza B virus.新型Xpert流感检测法检测乙型流感病毒的灵敏度提高。
J Clin Microbiol. 2013 Dec;51(12):4277-8. doi: 10.1128/JCM.02125-13. Epub 2013 Sep 25.
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Impact of neuraminidase inhibitor treatment on outcomes of public health importance during the 2009-2010 influenza A(H1N1) pandemic: a systematic review and meta-analysis in hospitalized patients.2009-2010 年甲型 H1N1 流感大流行期间神经氨酸酶抑制剂治疗对具有公共卫生重要性的结局的影响:一项对住院患者的系统评价和荟萃分析。
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J Virol Methods. 2012 Dec;186(1-2):137-40. doi: 10.1016/j.jviromet.2012.07.023. Epub 2012 Jul 25.
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J Clin Microbiol. 2012 May;50(5):1704-10. doi: 10.1128/JCM.06520-11. Epub 2012 Feb 29.
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Antivirals for treatment of influenza: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies.抗流感病毒药物治疗:观察性研究的系统评价和荟萃分析。
Ann Intern Med. 2012 Apr 3;156(7):512-24. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-156-7-201204030-00411. Epub 2012 Feb 27.
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Evaluation of the Xpert Flu test and comparison with in-house real-time RT-PCR assays for detection of influenza virus from 2008 to 2011 in Marseille, France.2008 年至 2011 年法国马赛地区 Xpert Flu 检测与实时 RT-PCR 检测流感病毒的比较评估。
Clin Microbiol Infect. 2012 Apr;18(4):E81-3. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-0691.2012.03792.x. Epub 2012 Feb 23.
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