Pimentel Juliana da Silva Martins, Carmo Anderson Oliveira do, Maciel Danielle de Cássia Lima, Siqueira Flávia de Faria, Kalapothakis Evanguedes
a Departamento de Biologia Geral , Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais , Belo Horizonte , Brazil and.
b Instituto Federal de Minas Gerais, Campus Betim , Betim , Brazil.
Mitochondrial DNA A DNA Mapp Seq Anal. 2016 May;27(3):1940-1. doi: 10.3109/19401736.2014.971297. Epub 2014 Oct 16.
The migratory species Piaractus Mesopotamicus, popularly known as the pacu, was determined to have a complete mitochondrial genome of 16,722 bp with 45% GC content. The genome contained 13 protein-coding genes (PCGs), 2 rRNA genes, 22 tRNA genes, and a 1048 bp Control Region (D-loop). Almost all the PCGs used the standard ATG start codon, except for Cox1 that used a GTG start codon. Five of the 13 PCGs had a TAA stop codon, two had the incomplete stop codon TA- (Atp6 and Cox3), and five had the incomplete stop codon T-- (Nd2, Cox2, Nd3, Nd4, and Cytb). AGG was the stop codon of Cox1.
洄游性物种美索不达米亚锯脂鲤,俗称帕库鱼,其线粒体基因组全长16722 bp,GC含量为45%。该基因组包含13个蛋白质编码基因(PCGs)、2个rRNA基因、22个tRNA基因以及一个1048 bp的控制区(D环)。几乎所有的蛋白质编码基因都使用标准的ATG起始密码子,但细胞色素c氧化酶亚基1(Cox1)使用GTG起始密码子。13个蛋白质编码基因中有5个使用TAA终止密码子,2个使用不完全终止密码子TA-(ATP合酶亚基6(Atp6)和细胞色素c氧化酶亚基3(Cox3)),5个使用不完全终止密码子T--(烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸脱氢酶亚基2(Nd2)、细胞色素c氧化酶亚基2(Cox2)、烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸脱氢酶亚基3(Nd3)、烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸脱氢酶亚基4(Nd4)和细胞色素b(Cytb))。AGG是Cox1的终止密码子。