Hopwood Christopher J, Schade Nick, Matusiewicz Alexis, Daughters Stacey B, Lejuez Carl W
1Psychology, Michigan State University , East Lansing, Michigan , USA.
Subst Use Misuse. 2015 Jan;50(2):251-6. doi: 10.3109/10826084.2014.977393. Epub 2014 Nov 18.
Emotion regulation at treatment entry was evaluated among 115 patients in an inner-city substance use residential facility who either persisted (N = 94) or discontinued treatment (N = 21). Emotion regulation capacity including emotional clarity and the ability to engage in goal-directed behavior despite emotional distress, as well as lower scores on a measure of trait-negative emotionality, were associated with treatment persistence, whereas motivational variables were not. Findings indicate the importance of regulating negative emotions for treatment engagement among substance abusers.
在一家市中心的物质使用康复机构中,对115名患者进行了治疗开始时的情绪调节评估,这些患者中有的坚持治疗(N = 94),有的中断治疗(N = 21)。情绪调节能力,包括情绪清晰度以及尽管存在情绪困扰仍能从事目标导向行为的能力,以及在特质消极情绪测量中的较低得分,都与治疗坚持相关,而动机变量则不然。研究结果表明,调节消极情绪对药物滥用者参与治疗具有重要意义。