Wood Fiona M
Burns Service of Western Australia, Burn Injury Research Unit, University of Western Australia, Australia.
Int J Biochem Cell Biol. 2014 Nov;56:133-40. doi: 10.1016/j.biocel.2014.10.025. Epub 2014 Oct 29.
The integration of engineering into biological science has resulted in the capacity to provide tissue engineered solutions for tissue damage. Skin regeneration remains the goal of skin repair to reduce the long term consequences of scarring to the individual. A scar is abnormal in its architecture, chemistry and cell phenotype, tissue engineering of scaffolds and cells opens up the potential of tissue regeneration into the future. Tissue engineering solutions have been applied to skin many decades despite technical success the clinical application has been modest. To realise the potential of the developing technologies needs alignment of not only the science and engineering but also the commercial upscaling of production in a safe and regulated framework for clinical use. In addition the education and training for the introduction of new technology within the health system is essential, bringing together the technology and systems for utilisation to optimise the patient outcome. This article is part of a Directed Issue entitled: Regenerative Medicine: The challenge of translation.
工程学与生物科学的融合已带来为组织损伤提供组织工程解决方案的能力。皮肤再生仍是皮肤修复的目标,以减少疤痕给个体带来的长期影响。疤痕在结构、化学组成和细胞表型方面都不正常,支架和细胞的组织工程为未来的组织再生开辟了潜力。尽管在技术上取得了成功,但组织工程解决方案应用于皮肤已有数十年,其临床应用却并不广泛。要实现这些新兴技术的潜力,不仅需要科学与工程的结合,还需要在安全且规范的临床应用框架内进行商业化规模生产。此外,在卫生系统中引入新技术的教育和培训至关重要,要将技术与利用系统结合起来,以优化患者治疗效果。本文是名为“再生医学:转化的挑战”的定向专题文章的一部分。