Goutam Manish, Giriyapura Chandu, Mishra Sunil Kumar, Gupta Siddharth
Department of Prosthodontics and Implantology, Rishiraj College of Dental Sciences and Research Centre, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India.
Indian J Dermatol. 2014 Nov;59(6):630. doi: 10.4103/0019-5154.143526.
Titanium has gained immense popularity and has successfully established itself as the material of choice for dental implants. In both medical and dental fields, titanium and its alloys have demonstrated success as biomedical devices. Owing to its high resistance to corrosion in a physiological environment and the excellent biocompatibility that gives it a passive, stable oxide film, titanium is considered the material of choice for intraosseous use. There are certain studies which show titanium as an allergen but the resources to diagnose titanium sensivity are very limited. Attention is needed towards the development of new and precise method for early diagnosis of titanium allergy and also to find out the alternative biomaterial which can be used in place of titanium. A review of available articles from the Medline and PubMed database was done to find literature available regarding titanium allergy, its diagnosis and new alternative material for titanium.
钛已广受欢迎，并成功确立了其作为牙科植入物首选材料的地位。在医学和牙科领域，钛及其合金作为生物医学装置均已取得成功。由于其在生理环境中具有高耐腐蚀性以及能形成被动、稳定氧化膜的优异生物相容性，钛被视为骨内使用的首选材料。有一些研究表明钛是一种过敏原，但诊断钛敏感性的资源非常有限。需要关注开发新的、精确的早期诊断钛过敏的方法，同时也要找出可替代钛使用的生物材料。对来自Medline和PubMed数据库的现有文章进行了综述，以查找有关钛过敏、其诊断以及钛的新型替代材料的文献。
