Khoramirad Ashraf, Mousavi Maryam, Dadkhahtehrani Tahmineh, Pourmarzi Davoud
Research Center for Medicine and Religion, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran.
School of Nursing and Midwifery, Rasht Islamic Azad University, Rasht, Iran.
J Relig Health. 2015 Dec;54(6):2276-85. doi: 10.1007/s10943-014-9978-0.
For determining relationship between quality of sleep and spiritual well-being/religious activities in Muslim women with breast cancer (WBC), we conducted a cross-sectional study on 80 WBC who presented at all chemotherapy clinics in Qom, Iran, in 2012. We used Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), spiritual well-being scale (SWBS), and religious activities (RA) questionnaire. Global PSQI score and its seven components score were not significantly correlated with total score of SWBS and its two subscales. Global PSQI score was not significantly correlated with total score of RA questionnaire (P = 0.278), but its "sleep latency" (r = 0.235, P = 0.044) and "use of sleep medications" (r = 0.237, P = 0.040) components were significantly correlated with total score of RA. Global PSQI was significantly correlated with "I don't get much personal strength and support from my God," "I believe there is some real purpose for my life" questions in SWBS, and "Attendance in mosque or religious places" subscale of RA.
为了确定伊朗库姆所有化疗诊所的80名患有乳腺癌的穆斯林女性(WBC)的睡眠质量与精神健康/宗教活动之间的关系,我们于2012年对她们进行了一项横断面研究。我们使用了匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)、精神健康量表(SWBS)和宗教活动(RA)问卷。PSQI全球得分及其七个组成部分得分与SWBS总分及其两个子量表均无显著相关性。PSQI全球得分与RA问卷总分无显著相关性(P = 0.278),但其“入睡潜伏期”(r = 0.235,P = 0.044)和“使用助眠药物”(r = 0.237,P = 0.040)组成部分与RA总分显著相关。PSQI全球得分与SWBS中的“我从上帝那里得不到太多个人力量和支持”、“我相信我的生活有某种真正的目的”问题以及RA的“参加清真寺或宗教场所”子量表显著相关。