Mayer W J, Schumann R G, Kampik A, Haritoglou C
Augenklinik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Mathildenstr. 8, 80336, München, Deutschland,
Ophthalmologe. 2015 Jan;112(1):29-34. doi: 10.1007/s00347-014-3050-z.
Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is the standard examination for assessment of the vitreoretinal interface (VRI); therefore, it is essential to select the appropriate scan modalities to detect the total amount of morphological changes, not only at the VRI but also in all layers of the retina and in both the foveal and parafoveal areas. For the success of a surgical intervention in the treatment of vitreomacular interface disorders, morphological changes, especially in the outer retinal layers, have been determined to be of prognostic interest in high-resolution OCT. This article gives an overview of current OCT examination procedures as well as correlative aspects of morphological and functional findings.
光学相干断层扫描（OCT）是评估玻璃体视网膜界面（VRI）的标准检查方法；因此，选择合适的扫描方式以检测形态学变化的总量至关重要，这些变化不仅发生在VRI，还包括视网膜的所有层以及黄斑中心凹和旁黄斑区域。对于玻璃体黄斑界面疾病手术干预的成功而言，形态学变化，尤其是外视网膜层的变化，已被确定在高分辨率OCT中具有预后意义。本文概述了当前的OCT检查程序以及形态学和功能学发现的相关方面。
