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[对粪便中排出轮状病毒的幼儿腹泻综合征的临床实验室分析]

[Clinico-laboratory analysis of the diarrhea syndrome in young children excreting rotaviruses with feces].

作者信息

Nikovskaia M I, Mastiukova Iu N, Potashova L A, Korzhenkova M P, Birger M O

出版信息

Pediatriia. 1989(7):32-5.

PMID:2550879
Abstract

A total of 404 children admitted to the infectious hospital of the non-intestinal type were examined with the aid of counter immunoelectroosmophoresis. Rotavirus antigen was detected in feces in 46.8% of 126 children admitted with a diagnosis of diarrhea, in 10.8% of 278 without diarrhea, and also in 32.9% of 149 children with diarrhea that occurred at the hospital. The clinical course of acute rotavirus gastroenteritis appeared to be materially influenced by acute respiratory viral infection, particularly influenza, and by certain types of opportunistic bacteria contained in high concentrations by the intestine.

摘要

对404名入住非肠道型传染病医院的儿童,借助对流免疫电泳进行了检查。在126名诊断为腹泻的入院儿童中,46.8%的粪便中检测到轮状病毒抗原;在278名无腹泻的儿童中,10.8%检测到该抗原;在149名入院后发生腹泻的儿童中,32.9%检测到该抗原。急性轮状病毒性胃肠炎的临床病程似乎受到急性呼吸道病毒感染(尤其是流感)以及肠道中高浓度存在的某些类型机会性细菌的重大影响。

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