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儿童伤害预防能否包括促进健康的风险行为?

Can child injury prevention include healthy risk promotion?

作者信息

Brussoni Mariana, Brunelle Sara, Pike Ian, Sandseter Ellen Beate Hansen, Herrington Susan, Turner Heather, Belair Scott, Logan Louise, Fuselli Pamela, Ball David J

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, University of British Columbia, BC Injury Research and Prevention Unit, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.

School of Architecture and Landscape Architecture, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.

出版信息

Inj Prev. 2015 Oct;21(5):344-7. doi: 10.1136/injuryprev-2014-041241. Epub 2014 Dec 22.

Abstract

To reflect on the role of risk-taking and risky play in child development and consider recommendations for the injury prevention field, a symposium was held prior to the November 2013 Canadian Injury Prevention and Safety Promotion Conference. Delegates heard from Canadian and international researchers, practitioners and play safety experts on child development, play space design and playground safety, provision of recreation, and legal and societal perceptions of risk and hazard. The presenters provided multidisciplinary evidence and perspectives indicating the potential negative effect on children's development of approaches to injury prevention that prioritise safety and limit children's opportunities for risky play. Delegates considered the state of the field of injury prevention and whether alternative approaches were warranted. Each presenter prepared a discussion paper to provide the opportunity for dialogue beyond attendees at the symposium. The resulting discussion papers provide a unique opportunity to consider and learn from multiple perspectives in order to develop a path forward.

摘要

为反思冒险行为和危险游戏在儿童发展中的作用,并思考对伤害预防领域的建议,在2013年11月加拿大伤害预防与安全促进会议之前举办了一场研讨会。与会代表听取了加拿大和国际研究人员、从业者及游戏安全专家关于儿童发展、游戏空间设计与游乐场安全、娱乐设施提供,以及法律和社会对风险与危害认知的介绍。演讲者提供了多学科的证据和观点,表明将安全置于首位并限制儿童进行危险游戏机会的伤害预防方法可能会对儿童发展产生负面影响。与会代表审议了伤害预防领域的现状以及是否需要采用替代方法。每位演讲者都准备了一篇讨论文件,以便在研讨会与会者之外展开对话。由此产生的讨论文件提供了一个独特的机会,可从多个角度进行思考和学习,从而规划前进的道路。

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