Department of Internal Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Department of Internal Medicine, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Endocrinol Metab (Seoul). 2014 Dec 29;29(4):405-9. doi: 10.3803/EnM.2014.29.4.405.
The dramatic increase in the prevalence of obesity and its accompanying comorbidities are major health concerns in Korea. Obesity is defined as a body mass index ≥25 kg/m² in Korea. Current estimates are that 32.8% of adults are obese: 36.1% of men and 29.7% of women. The prevalence of being overweight and obese in national surveys is increasing steadily. Early detection and the proper management of obesity are urgently needed. Weight loss of 5% to 10% is the standard goal. In obese patients, control of cardiovascular risk factors deserves the same emphasis as weight-loss therapy. Since obesity is multifactorial, proper care of obesity requires a coordinated multidisciplinary treatment team, as a single intervention is unlikely to modify the incidence or natural history of obesity.
在韩国,肥胖症及其伴随的并发症的患病率显著增加,成为了重大的健康隐患。在韩国,肥胖定义为身体质量指数(BMI)≥25kg/m²。目前的估计数据显示,32.8%的成年人肥胖:男性为 36.1%,女性为 29.7%。超重和肥胖在全国性调查中的患病率呈稳步上升趋势。迫切需要早期发现和适当管理肥胖症。体重减轻 5%至 10%是标准目标。在肥胖患者中,控制心血管风险因素与减肥治疗同样重要。由于肥胖是多因素的,因此肥胖症的适当护理需要协调的多学科治疗团队,因为单一干预措施不太可能改变肥胖症的发生率或自然病程。