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衡量对同性恋的消极态度:对赫雷克的南美哥伦比亚对女同性恋者和男同性恋者态度量表(ATLG)的心理测量分析。

Measuring homonegativity: psychometric analysis of Herek's attitudes toward lesbians and gay men scale (ATLG) in Colombia, South America.

作者信息

Moreno Alexander, Herazo Edwin, Oviedo Heidi, Campo-Arias Adalberto

机构信息

a Center for Interdisciplinary Research in Rehabilitation-Centre de Réadaptation Lucie-Bruneau , Université de Montréal , Montréal , Québec , Canada.

出版信息

J Homosex. 2015;62(7):924-35. doi: 10.1080/00918369.2014.1003014. Epub 2015 Jan 8.

DOI:10.1080/00918369.2014.1003014
PMID:25569818
Abstract

The empirical study of negative attitudes toward gay and lesbian people (homonegativity) is a way to understand the reason for its prevalence. The aim of this study was to examine the psychometric properties of a Spanish version of the Attitudes Toward Lesbians and gay men scale (ATLG). A total of 359 undergraduate students were recruited from two different cities in Colombia, South America. Participants' attitudes toward gays and lesbian people were assessed using the ATLG Scale and the Homophobia Scale; anxiety was measured using a short version of the Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale. Internal consistency analyses have shown that the ATLG Scale is a reliable measure of homonegativity in a Colombian sample. In addition, principal components analyses, as well as convergent and divergent validity analyses have confirmed that the ATLG Scale is a valid and reliable measure of homonegativity in the Colombian context and support its use as a research instrument.

摘要

对男同性恋者和女同性恋者的消极态度(恐同症)的实证研究是了解其普遍存在原因的一种方式。本研究的目的是检验西班牙语版的《对女同性恋者和男同性恋者的态度量表》(ATLG)的心理测量特性。总共从南美洲哥伦比亚的两个不同城市招募了359名本科生。使用ATLG量表和恐同症量表评估参与者对男同性恋者和女同性恋者的态度;使用zung自评焦虑量表的简版测量焦虑。内部一致性分析表明,ATLG量表是哥伦比亚样本中恐同症的可靠测量工具。此外,主成分分析以及收敛效度和区分效度分析证实,ATLG量表在哥伦比亚背景下是恐同症的有效且可靠的测量工具,并支持将其用作研究工具。

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