Wu Xi Vivien, Heng Mary Anne, Wang Wenru
Alice Centre for Nursing Studies, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore.
National Institute of Education, Nanyang University of Technology, Singapore.
Nurse Educ Today. 2015 Apr;35(4):549-55. doi: 10.1016/j.nedt.2014.12.009. Epub 2014 Dec 20.
One current challenge for nurse educators is to examine effective nursing assessment tools which integrate nursing knowledge into practice. Authentic assessment allows nursing students to apply knowledge to real-life experiences. Contextualized cases have engaged students for preparation of diverse clinical situations and develop critical thinking skills.
This study aimed to explore nursing students' experiences and learning outcomes with the use of an authentic assessment rubric and a case approach.
An exploratory qualitative approach using focus-group discussions and an open-ended survey was adopted. Sixteen nursing students participated in three focus-group discussions and 39 nursing students completed an open-ended survey.
Nursing students noted that an authentic assessment rubric with a case approach provided clarity for their learning goals; built confidence; developed knowledge, skill competencies and critical thinking skills; increased awareness of caring attributes and communication skills; and enriched and extended learning through self-, peer- and teacher-assessments.
These findings provide rich insights for nurse educators and curriculum developers in the use of an authentic assessment rubric and a case approach in nursing education.
护理教育工作者目前面临的一项挑战是研究有效的护理评估工具,这些工具能够将护理知识融入实践。真实评估使护理专业学生能够将知识应用于实际生活经验中。情境化案例促使学生为应对各种临床情况做准备,并培养批判性思维能力。
本研究旨在探讨护理专业学生使用真实评估量规和案例教学法的体验及学习成果。
采用焦点小组讨论和开放式调查的探索性定性研究方法。16名护理专业学生参加了3次焦点小组讨论,39名护理专业学生完成了开放式调查。
护理专业学生指出,采用案例教学法的真实评估量规明确了他们的学习目标;增强了自信心;培养了知识、技能能力和批判性思维能力;提高了对关怀特质和沟通技巧的认识;并通过自我评估、同伴评估和教师评估丰富和拓展了学习。
这些研究结果为护理教育工作者和课程开发者在护理教育中使用真实评估量规和案例教学法提供了丰富的见解。