Yu Juyoun, Bang Kyung-Sook
Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea.
Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea
J Pediatr Oncol Nurs. 2015 Nov-Dec;32(6):410-6. doi: 10.1177/1043454214563753. Epub 2015 Jan 22.
This descriptive study was performed to identify the relationships among alienation, general social support, and nurses' support for the siblings of children with cancer. The participants were 84 siblings of children with cancer. Alienation was measured by the revised version of Dean's Alienation Scale, and general social support was quantified by the revised version of Dubow and Ullman's Social Support Appraisal Scale. For nurses' support, Murray's Nurse-Sibling Social Support Questionnaire was used. Data were collected from July 2011 to December 2011. The participants' alienation was not particularly high (mean = 42.24 ± 12.72), but psychosocial vulnerability was identified from their answers to open-ended questions. The participants' perceived alienation showed a negative correlation with general social support, but no relationship with nurses' support. Although direct relationships between nurses' support and the siblings' alienation were not found in this study, the siblings perceived that the support of nurses was moderately helpful. Nurses can help siblings by providing support.
本描述性研究旨在确定疏离感、一般社会支持与护士对癌症患儿兄弟姐妹的支持之间的关系。研究对象为84名癌症患儿的兄弟姐妹。疏离感通过迪恩疏离感量表的修订版进行测量，一般社会支持通过杜博和厄尔曼社会支持评估量表的修订版进行量化。对于护士的支持，使用了默里的护士-兄弟姐妹社会支持问卷。数据收集于2011年7月至2011年12月。参与者的疏离感并非特别高（均值 = 42.24 ± 12.72），但从他们对开放式问题的回答中发现了心理社会脆弱性。参与者感知到的疏离感与一般社会支持呈负相关，但与护士的支持无关。尽管本研究未发现护士的支持与兄弟姐妹的疏离感之间存在直接关系，但兄弟姐妹认为护士的支持有一定帮助。护士可以通过提供支持来帮助兄弟姐妹。
