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眼动搜索:一种基于网络的疗法,可改善偏盲患者的视觉搜索能力。

Eye-Search: A web-based therapy that improves visual search in hemianopia.

机构信息

Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience, University College London London, United Kingdom ; Institute of Neurology, University College London London, United Kingdom.

Service de Reeducation Neurologique, Hopital Henry Gabrielle, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Plateforme Mouvement et Handicap Saint Genis Laval, France ; ImpAct, Centre des Neurosciences de Lyon, Inserm UMR-S 1028, CNRS UMR 5292 Universite Lyon 1 Lyon, Bron, France.

出版信息

Ann Clin Transl Neurol. 2015 Jan;2(1):74-8. doi: 10.1002/acn3.154. Epub 2014 Nov 27.

Abstract

Persisting hemianopia frequently complicates lesions of the posterior cerebral hemispheres, leaving patients impaired on a range of key activities of daily living. Practice-based therapies designed to induce compensatory eye movements can improve hemianopic patients' visual function, but are not readily available. We used a web-based therapy (Eye-Search) that retrains visual search saccades into patients' blind hemifield. A group of 78 suitable hemianopic patients took part. After therapy (800 trials over 11 days), search times into their impaired hemifield improved by an average of 24%. Patients also reported improvements in a subset of visually guided everyday activities, suggesting that Eye-Search therapy affects real-world outcomes.

摘要

持续性偏盲常使大脑后半球病变复杂化,使患者在一系列日常生活关键活动中受损。旨在诱导代偿性眼球运动的基于实践的疗法可以改善偏盲患者的视觉功能,但这些疗法不易获得。我们使用了一种基于网络的疗法(Eye-Search),该疗法可将视觉搜索扫视重新训练到患者的失明半视野中。共有 78 名合适的偏盲患者参加了该研究。经过治疗(11 天内 800 次试验),他们受损半视野中的搜索时间平均提高了 24%。患者还报告了在一些视觉引导的日常活动中有所改善,这表明 Eye-Search 疗法会影响现实世界的结果。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cb0c/4301677/e6999424e033/acn30002-0074-f1.jpg

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