Saraswat Aruna, Weinand Jamie D, Safer Joshua D
Section of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Nutrition, Boston Medical Center, Boston University School of Medicine.
Boston University School of Medicine.
Endocr Pract. 2015 Feb;21(2):199-204. doi: 10.4158/EP14351.RA.
To review current literature that supports a biologic basis of gender identity.
A traditional literature review.
Evidence that there is a biologic basis for gender identity primarily involves (1) data on gender identity in patients with disorders of sex development (DSDs, also known as differences of sex development) along with (2) neuroanatomical differences associated with gender identity.
Although the mechanisms remain to be determined, there is strong support in the literature for a biologic basis of gender identity.
回顾支持性别认同生物学基础的当前文献。
进行传统文献综述。
支持性别认同存在生物学基础的证据主要包括：（1）性发育障碍（DSDs，也称为性发育差异）患者的性别认同数据，以及（2）与性别认同相关的神经解剖学差异。
尽管其机制仍有待确定，但文献中有力支持了性别认同的生物学基础。
