Zeman Petr, Benes Cestmir, Markvart Karel
, Na dlazdence 37, 18200, Prague 8, Czech Republic.
National Institute of Public Health, Srobarova 48, 10042, Prague 10, Czech Republic.
Ecohealth. 2015 Sep;12(3):519-22. doi: 10.1007/s10393-015-1016-5. Epub 2015 Feb 20.
An analysis of historical data on Lyme borreliosis in Central Bohemia between 1987-2010 has revealed that the rate of peri-domestic exposure, the proximity of patients' residences to high-risk habitats, and the number of disease cases have been interdependent variables and that their common upturn can be dated back to the start of the 1990s or earlier. The data indicate that the disease rise is attributable to translocation of part of the at-risk population nearer to natural environments, rather than to mere intensification of people's peri-domestic exposure at existing residential locations, or changes in the natural environment itself.
对1987年至2010年期间中波希米亚地区莱姆病的历史数据进行分析后发现，家庭周边暴露率、患者居住地与高风险栖息地的距离以及病例数是相互依存的变量，它们的共同上升可追溯到20世纪90年代初或更早。数据表明，疾病的增加归因于部分高危人群向更靠近自然环境的地方迁移，而不是仅仅由于人们在现有居住地点的家庭周边暴露增加，也不是自然环境本身的变化。
