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外展项目的成效:对勒克瑙12岁在校学生的一项为期三年的随访研究

Effectiveness of outreach program: a three year follow-up study among 12 years school students in lucknow.

作者信息

Pawar Harshita, Saha Sabyasachi, Jagannath Gv, Kumari Minti, Narang Ridhi, Singh Ekta

机构信息

Resident, Department of Public Health Dentistry, Sardar Patel Postgraduate Institute of Dental and Medical Sciences , Lucknow, India .

Professor and Head, Department of Public Health Dentistry, Sardar Patel Postgraduate Institute of Dental and Medical Sciences , Lucknow, India .

出版信息

J Clin Diagn Res. 2015 Jan;9(1):ZC35-8. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2015/11221.5487. Epub 2015 Jan 1.

DOI:10.7860/JCDR/2015/11221.5487
PMID:25738083
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4347174/
Abstract

AIM

To assess the effectiveness of outreach program in the 12 years school going children during a three year follow up period of Lucknow city.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

A random sample of 298 school going children of age 12 years was drawn from adopted schools of Lucknow. Three years later the same population was re-examined with a population of 242 children of 15 y age group. The oral health status of these children was accessed by using WHO 1997 profoma.

RESULTS

Significantly (p<0.001) higher proportion of children had healthy gingival, healthy periodontal status after three years. The difference in regard to crowding in the incisal segment in 2010 and 2013 was statistically highly significant (p<0.001).

CONCLUSION

The findings of the study showed that after providing regular dental check up and treatment camps in the three adopted schools after three year follow up study from 2010-2013 showed positive impact on the children oral hygiene status and has been estimated to be on the more positive aspect in future also.

摘要

目的

评估在勒克瑙市为期三年的随访期内,外展项目对12岁学龄儿童的效果。

材料与方法

从勒克瑙选定的学校中随机抽取298名12岁学龄儿童。三年后,对同一人群进行重新检查,此次检查对象为242名15岁年龄组的儿童。使用世界卫生组织1997年表格评估这些儿童的口腔健康状况。

结果

三年后,有显著更高比例(p<0.001)的儿童牙龈健康、牙周状况良好。2010年和2013年切牙段拥挤情况的差异在统计学上具有高度显著性(p<0.001)。

结论

研究结果表明,在2010年至2013年的三年随访研究后,在三所选定学校提供定期口腔检查和治疗营,对儿童口腔卫生状况产生了积极影响,并且预计未来也将产生更积极的影响。

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