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医生和护士对跨专业冲突及跨专业教育的认知

Perception of interprofessional conflicts and interprofessional education by doctors and nurses.

作者信息

Lee Young Hee, Ahn Ducksun, Moon Jooyoung, Han KuemSun

机构信息

Department of Medical Humanities, Korea University College of Medicine, and 2 Department of Nursing, Korea.

University College of Nursing, Seoul, Korea.

出版信息

Korean J Med Educ. 2014 Dec;26(4):257-64. doi: 10.3946/kjme.2014.26.4.257. Epub 2014 Dec 1.

Abstract

PURPOSE

This study aimed to collect information that is needed to develop interprofessional education curricula by examining the current status of interprofessional conflicts and the demand for interprofessional education.

METHODS

A total of 95 doctors and 92 nurses in three university hospitals in Seoul responded to a survey that comprised questions on past experience with interprofessional conflicts, the causes and solutions of such conflicts, past experience with interprofessional education, and the demand for interprofessional education.

RESULTS

We found that 86% of doctors and 62.6% of nurses had no interprofessional education experience. Most of them learned about the work of other health professions naturally through work experience, and many had experienced at least one interprofessional conflict. For doctors, the most popular method of resolving interprofessional conflicts was to let the event pass; for nurses, it was to inform the department head. Further, 41.5% of doctors and 56.7% of nurses expressed no knowledge of an official system for resolving interprofessional conflicts within the hospital, and 62.8% of doctors and 78.3% of nurses stated that they would participate in interprofessional education if the opportunity arose.

CONCLUSION

In Korean hospital organizations, many doctors and nurses have experienced conflicts with other health professionals. By developing an appropriate curriculum and educational training system, the opportunities for health professionals to receive interprofessional education should expand.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在通过考察跨专业冲突的现状及对跨专业教育的需求,收集制定跨专业教育课程所需的信息。

方法

首尔三家大学医院的95名医生和92名护士对一项调查做出了回应,该调查包括关于过去跨专业冲突的经历、此类冲突的原因和解决方案、过去跨专业教育的经历以及对跨专业教育的需求等问题。

结果

我们发现86%的医生和62.6%的护士没有跨专业教育经历。他们中的大多数人通过工作经验自然地了解了其他卫生专业的工作,并且许多人至少经历过一次跨专业冲突。对于医生来说,解决跨专业冲突最常用的方法是让事件过去;对于护士来说,是告知部门主管。此外,41.5%的医生和56.7%的护士表示不了解医院内解决跨专业冲突的官方系统,62.8%的医生和78.3%的护士表示如果有机会,他们会参加跨专业教育。

结论

在韩国医院机构中,许多医生和护士都与其他卫生专业人员发生过冲突。通过制定适当的课程和教育培训体系,卫生专业人员接受跨专业教育的机会应该会增加。

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