Myung Sun Jung, Yim Jae-June, Park Sang Min, Shin Jwa Seop
Office of Medical Education, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Korean J Med Educ. 2013 Jun;25(2):123-9. doi: 10.3946/kjme.2013.25.2.123. Epub 2013 Jun 30.
Medical schools endeavor to ensure that students are competent with regard to clinical skills. Skills remediation is implemented in cases of poor clinical performance examination (CPX) grades, although little is known about the effectiveness of such techniques. In this study, we examined the effectiveness of a remediation program that was designed to improve the clinical performance of medical students.
A 6-week remediation program, administered jointly by Seoul National University College of Medicine's Departments of Internal Medicine (IM) and Family Medicine (FM), was initiated. The program was divided into 2 parts: 3 weeks each of IM classes that were run by specialists in various fields and FM classes that were conducted by a chief resident. Twenty-three students were required to undergo remediation after posting poor scores on 2 sessions of a CPX. On completion of the remediation program, the students' clinical performance was re-evaluated, and the changes in clinical performance scores were analyzed.
After the remediation program, the students' total scores and scores on history taking, physical examination, physician's manner, and physician-patient interaction improved significantly. However, patient education did not improve. Most students found the remediation program to be instructive and helpful in preparation for the CPX. They were more satisfied with the chief resident's serial tutoring than with specialists' tutoring sessions.
The remediation program improves clinical performance. Continued development and implementation of this program will help failing students be competent physicians.
医学院校努力确保学生具备临床技能。对于临床技能表现不佳的学生,会实施技能补救措施,尽管对此类技术的有效性知之甚少。在本研究中,我们考察了一项旨在提高医学生临床技能表现的补救计划的有效性。
启动了一项由首尔国立大学医学院内科和家庭医学系联合管理的为期6周的补救计划。该计划分为两部分:由各领域专家授课的内科课程和由住院总医师授课的家庭医学课程各3周。23名学生在两次临床技能表现考试(CPX)中成绩不佳后被要求参加补救。补救计划结束后,对学生的临床技能表现进行重新评估,并分析临床技能表现分数的变化。
补救计划实施后,学生的总分以及病史采集、体格检查、医生态度和医患互动方面的分数均显著提高。然而,患者教育方面没有改善。大多数学生认为补救计划对准备CPX有指导意义且有帮助。他们对住院总医师的系列辅导比对专家的辅导更满意。
补救计划可提高临床技能表现。持续开展和实施该计划将有助于成绩不佳的学生成为合格的医生。