Public Health England, Porton Down, Wiltshire, Salisbury SP4 0JG, UK.
Peregrine Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Tustin, CA 92780, USA.
J Immunol Res. 2015;2015:347903. doi: 10.1155/2015/347903. Epub 2015 Mar 1.
Ebola virus is responsible for causing severe hemorrhagic fevers, with case fatality rates of up to 90%. Currently, no antiviral or vaccine is licensed against Ebola virus. A phosphatidylserine-targeting antibody (PGN401, bavituximab) has previously been shown to have broad-spectrum antiviral activity. Here, we demonstrate that PGN401 specifically binds to Ebola virus and recognizes infected cells. Our study provides the first evidence of phosphatidylserine-targeting antibody reactivity against Ebola virus.
埃博拉病毒可引起严重的出血热,病死率高达 90%。目前尚无针对埃博拉病毒的抗病毒药物或疫苗。先前已证实,一种靶向磷脂酰丝氨酸的抗体(PGN401,巴维昔单抗)具有广谱抗病毒活性。在此,我们证明 PGN401 可特异性结合埃博拉病毒并识别感染细胞。本研究首次提供了针对埃博拉病毒的靶向磷脂酰丝氨酸抗体反应的证据。