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听觉系统中与运动相关的信号用于倾听和学习。

Motor-related signals in the auditory system for listening and learning.

作者信息

Schneider David M, Mooney Richard

机构信息

Department of Neurobiology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC 27710, United States.

Department of Neurobiology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC 27710, United States.

出版信息

Curr Opin Neurobiol. 2015 Aug;33:78-84. doi: 10.1016/j.conb.2015.03.004. Epub 2015 Mar 28.

Abstract

In the auditory system, corollary discharge signals are theorized to facilitate normal hearing and the learning of acoustic behaviors, including speech and music. Despite clear evidence of corollary discharge signals in the auditory cortex and their presumed importance for hearing and auditory-guided motor learning, the circuitry and function of corollary discharge signals in the auditory cortex are not well described. In this review, we focus on recent developments in the mouse and songbird that provide insights into the circuitry that transmits corollary discharge signals to the auditory system and the function of these signals in the context of hearing and vocal learning.

摘要

在听觉系统中,推测伴随放电信号有助于正常听力以及包括语音和音乐在内的声学行为的学习。尽管在听觉皮层中有明确的伴随放电信号证据,且它们对听力和听觉引导的运动学习具有重要意义,但听觉皮层中伴随放电信号的神经回路和功能尚未得到充分描述。在这篇综述中,我们聚焦于小鼠和鸣禽的最新研究进展,这些进展为将伴随放电信号传递至听觉系统的神经回路以及这些信号在听力和发声学习背景下的功能提供了见解。

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