Department of Medicine, University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, ACUTE at Denver Health, and Eating Recovery Center, Denver, CO - 777 Bannock Street, MC4000, Denver, CO 80204, 7351 E Lowry Blvd, Suite 200, Denver, CO 80230 USA.
Department of Medicine, University of Colorado Health Sciences Center and ACUTE at Denver Health, Denver, CO - 777 Bannock Street, MC4000, Denver, CO 80204 USA.
J Eat Disord. 2015 Mar 31;3:11. doi: 10.1186/s40337-015-0040-8. eCollection 2015.
In contrast to other mental health disorders, eating disorders have a high prevalence of concomitant medical complications. Specifically, patients suffering from anorexia nervosa (AN) have a litany of medical complications which are commonly present as part of their eating disorders. Almost every body system can be adversely, affected by this state of progressive malnutrition. Moreover, some of the complications can have permanent adverse effects even after there is a successful program of nutritional rehabilitation and weight restoration. Within this article we will review all body systems affected by AN. There is also salient information about both, how to diagnose these medical complications and which are the likely ones to result in permanent sequelae if not diagnosed and addressed early in the course of AN. In a subsequent article, the definitive medical treatment for these complications will be presented in a clinically practical manner.
与其他精神健康障碍不同，饮食失调症伴随着较高的并发医疗并发症。具体来说，患有神经性厌食症（AN）的患者有一系列常见的饮食失调症相关的医疗并发症。几乎每个身体系统都会受到这种渐进性营养不良状态的不利影响。此外，即使在成功进行营养康复和体重恢复计划后，一些并发症仍可能会产生永久性的不良影响。在本文中，我们将回顾受 AN 影响的所有身体系统。还有关于如何诊断这些医疗并发症的重要信息，以及如果在 AN 病程早期未及时诊断和处理，哪些并发症可能会导致永久性后遗症。在随后的一篇文章中，将以临床实用的方式介绍这些并发症的明确治疗方法。
