George Gavin, Reardon Candice, Gunthorp Jonathan, Moeti Themba, Chingombe Innocent, Busang Lesego, Musuka Godfrey
a Health Economics and HIV and AIDS Division (HEARD) , University of KwaZulu-Natal , Private Bag , X54001 , Durban , South Africa.
Afr J AIDS Res. 2012 Mar;11(1):27-35. doi: 10.2989/16085906.2012.671252.
There is a need for actors within the philanthropic sector to pursue collaborative partnerships with developing nations which could result in sustainable country-led responses to HIV and AIDS. There is also a need to evaluate the structures governing these partnerships in order to determine their effectiveness in strengthening national responses to HIV and AIDS. This article presents findings from a qualitative study of a governance structure of the African Comprehensive HIV/AIDS Partnerships (ACHAP), namely the Madikwe Forum. The investigation sought to critically reflect on the role and effectiveness of the Madikwe Forum in Botswana's response to HIV and AIDS and to consider the value of such a forum for other developing nations and partnership arrangements. The findings indicate that the Madikwe Forum has enabled considerable progress in the implementation of ACHAP-supported initiatives in Botswana. The constructive working relationship and close alignment between ACHAP and the Botswana government's objectives and priority areas were viewed as critical to this success. However, problems exist regarding the operation of the forum as well as a lack of focus on monitoring and evaluation, which requires the forum's urgent attention.
慈善部门的行为者需要与发展中国家建立合作关系,这可能会带来以国家为主导的可持续应对艾滋病毒和艾滋病的措施。还需要评估管理这些伙伴关系的结构,以确定其在加强国家对艾滋病毒和艾滋病应对措施方面的有效性。本文介绍了对非洲综合艾滋病毒/艾滋病伙伴关系(ACHAP)的一个治理结构——马迪克韦论坛进行定性研究的结果。该调查旨在批判性地反思马迪克韦论坛在博茨瓦纳应对艾滋病毒和艾滋病方面的作用和有效性,并考虑这样一个论坛对其他发展中国家和伙伴关系安排的价值。研究结果表明,马迪克韦论坛在博茨瓦纳实施由ACHAP支持的倡议方面取得了相当大的进展。ACHAP与博茨瓦纳政府的目标和优先领域之间建设性的工作关系以及紧密的一致性被视为这一成功的关键。然而,该论坛的运作存在问题,并且缺乏对监测和评估的关注,这需要该论坛紧急加以重视。