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小儿脑肿瘤青少年及青年幸存者的母亲照料需求

Maternal Caregiving Demands for Adolescent and Young Adult Survivors of Pediatric Brain Tumors.

作者信息

Palma Erica, Deatrick Janet A, Hobbie Wendy L, Ogle Sue K, Kobayashi Kyoko, Maldonado Linda

机构信息

Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center in New York, NY.

School of Nursing at the University of Pennsylvania.

出版信息

Oncol Nurs Forum. 2015 May;42(3):222-9. doi: 10.1188/15.ONF.222-229.

Abstract

PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES: To examine the daily maternal caregiving demands for adolescent and young adult survivors of pediatric brain tumors who live with their families.

DESIGN

A secondary analysis was conducted on interview data gathered during a large mixed-methods study that focused on perceived maternal caregiver competency and survivor health-related quality of life.

SETTING

Home interviews.

SAMPLE

A purposive sample of 46 maternal caregivers was selected from participants in the larger study.

METHODS

Semistructured interviews were conducted with mothers. A directed content analysis was informed by Sullivan-Bolyai's framework describing the components of primary caregiving.

MAIN RESEARCH VARIABLES

Caregiving demands.

FINDINGS

Data regarding four main categories of maternal daily caregiving demands were identified from 25 of the 46 interviews.

CONCLUSIONS

Potential day-to-day management tasks or demands of mothers of adolescent and young adult survivors of pediatric brain tumors were identified.

IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING

The major demands of caregiving are similar to those for children with other chronic conditions, with the addition of assisting with everyday responsibilities and fostering psychosocial health.

摘要

目的/目标:探讨与家人同住的小儿脑肿瘤青少年及年轻成年幸存者的母亲日常照护需求。

设计

对一项大型混合方法研究中收集的访谈数据进行二次分析,该研究聚焦于母亲照护者的能力认知以及幸存者与健康相关的生活质量。

地点

家庭访谈。

样本

从大型研究的参与者中选取了46名母亲照护者作为目的抽样样本。

方法

对母亲进行半结构化访谈。采用Sullivan-Bolyai描述初级照护组成部分的框架进行定向内容分析。

主要研究变量

照护需求。

结果

从46次访谈中的25次访谈中识别出有关母亲日常照护需求四大类别的数据。

结论

确定了小儿脑肿瘤青少年及年轻成年幸存者母亲潜在的日常管理任务或需求。

对护理的启示

照护的主要需求与其他慢性病患儿的需求相似,此外还包括协助日常责任和促进心理社会健康。

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