重症监护病房影像学检查。

Intensive care unit imaging.

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Oregon Health and Science University, 3181 Southwest Sam Jackson Park Road, L340, Portland, OR 97239, USA.

Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Radiology, Oregon Health and Science University, 3181 Southwest Sam Jackson Park Road, L340, Portland, OR 97239, USA.

出版信息

Clin Chest Med. 2015 Jun;36(2):219-34, viii. doi: 10.1016/j.ccm.2015.02.006. Epub 2015 Apr 1.

DOI:10.1016/j.ccm.2015.02.006

PMID:26024601

Abstract

Chest radiography serves a crucial role in imaging of the critically ill. It is essential in ensuring the proper positioning of support and monitoring equipment, and in evaluating for potential complications of this equipment. The radiograph is useful in diagnosing and evaluating the progression of atelectasis, aspiration, pulmonary edema, pneumonia, and pleural fluid collections. Computed tomography can be useful when the clinical and radiologic presentations are discrepant, the patient is not responding to therapy, or in further defining the pattern and distribution of a radiographic abnormality.

摘要

胸部 X 线摄影在危重病患者的影像学中起着至关重要的作用。它对于确保支持和监测设备的正确定位以及评估这些设备的潜在并发症至关重要。X 射线照片可用于诊断和评估肺不张、吸入、肺水肿、肺炎和胸腔积液的进展。当临床和影像学表现不一致、患者对治疗无反应或进一步确定放射异常的模式和分布时，计算机断层扫描可能会很有用。