Charlwood G P, Kerr S, Maw R D
Ulster Med J. 1989 Oct;58(2):145-52.
One hundred and seventeen heterosexual males and females attending a sexually transmitted disease clinic and 57 homosexual males from a local "gay" club were asked to complete a questionnaire regarding their attitudes and sexual practices since the emergence of AIDS. The results show a trend towards increasing partner change rate among heterosexual males. There has been an increase in the practice of insertive anal intercourse by homosexual men with Northern Ireland contacts but no corresponding increase with contacts outside Northern Ireland. The practice of receptive anal intercourse has remained constant. Significant differences in attitudes between homosexual and heterosexual males were expressed with regard to testing of 'at risk groups' (p less than 0.001), in the uptake of testing (p less than 0.01), and in attitudes to sexual practices if they themselves became HIV positive. There was a low level of anxiety amongst heterosexuals regarding risk of HIV infection in the future. Less than 50% of the heterosexual patients attending this clinic use condoms, though more claim to intend to use them in future.
117名到性传播疾病诊所就诊的异性恋男性和女性,以及57名来自当地“同性恋”俱乐部的同性恋男性被要求填写一份关于自艾滋病出现以来他们的态度和性行为的问卷。结果显示,异性恋男性的性伴侣更换率有上升趋势。与北爱尔兰有接触的同性恋男性进行插入式肛交的行为有所增加,但与北爱尔兰以外地区有接触的同性恋男性的此类行为没有相应增加。接受式肛交的行为保持不变。在“高危群体”检测方面(p<0.001)、检测接受率方面(p<0.01)以及如果他们自己感染了艾滋病毒对性行为的态度方面,同性恋男性和异性恋男性的态度存在显著差异。异性恋者对未来感染艾滋病毒风险的焦虑程度较低。在这家诊所就诊的异性恋患者中,不到50%的人使用避孕套,不过更多人声称未来打算使用。