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是时候重新考虑锥形活检的标准了吗?

Is it time for a reconsideration of the criteria for cone biopsy?

作者信息

Lopes A, Pearson S E, Mor-Yosef S, Ireland D, Monaghan J M

机构信息

Regional Department of Gynaecological Oncology, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Gateshead, Tyne.

出版信息

Br J Obstet Gynaecol. 1989 Nov;96(11):1345-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.1989.tb03235.x.

Abstract

Between August 1985 and November 1988, 475 laser cone biopsies were performed at the Regional Gynaecological Oncology Unit in Gateshead. Of these, 332 were performed for abnormal cervical cytology and unsatisfactory colposcopy. The negative cone rate in this group was 34%. In those with cytological abnormalities up to and including mild dyskaryosis the figure was 64% and there were no cases of invasive disease. In this group the authors have reconsidered the criteria for cone biopsy and suggested biopsy of the visible ectocervical lesion combined with endocervical curettage or brushing. Those with negative histology or cytological abnormalities less than moderate dyskaryosis should be managed conservatively.

摘要

1985年8月至1988年11月期间,盖茨黑德地区妇科肿瘤科室进行了475例激光锥形活检。其中,332例是因宫颈细胞学异常且阴道镜检查结果不明确而进行的。该组的锥形活检阴性率为34%。在细胞学异常达轻度核异质及以下的患者中,该数字为64%,且无浸润性疾病病例。在该组中,作者重新考虑了锥形活检的标准,并建议对可见的宫颈外口病变进行活检,同时结合宫颈管刮除术或刷检术。组织学检查阴性或细胞学异常小于中度核异质的患者应采取保守治疗。

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