刚果民主共和国冲突地区基伍省的人间猴痘疫情
Human Monkeypox in the Kivus, a Conflict Region of the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
作者信息
McCollum Andrea M, Nakazawa Yoshinori, Ndongala Guy Mutombo, Pukuta Elisabeth, Karhemere Stomy, Lushima Robert Shongo, Ilunga Benoit Kebela, Kabamba Joelle, Wilkins Kimberly, Gao Jinxin, Li Yu, Emerson Ginny, Damon Inger K, Carroll Darin S, Reynolds Mary G, Malekani Jean, Tamfum Jean-Jacques Muyembe
机构信息
Poxvirus and Rabies Branch, Division of High-Consequence Pathogens and Pathology, U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia; Division Provinciale de la Santé, Ministère de la Santé Publique, Goma, Nord-Kivu, Democratic Republic of the Congo; Institut National de Recherche Biomédicale, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo; Ministère de la Santé Publique, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo; U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo; University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo
Poxvirus and Rabies Branch, Division of High-Consequence Pathogens and Pathology, U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia; Division Provinciale de la Santé, Ministère de la Santé Publique, Goma, Nord-Kivu, Democratic Republic of the Congo; Institut National de Recherche Biomédicale, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo; Ministère de la Santé Publique, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo; U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo; University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
出版信息
Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2015 Oct;93(4):718-21. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.15-0095. Epub 2015 Aug 17.
Monkeypox (MPX) is a zoonotic Orthopoxvirus infection endemic in central and western Africa. Human MPX cases occur in the central and northern regions of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), and this is the first report of confirmed MPX cases in the forested areas of North and South Kivu Provinces, with a detailed epidemiological investigation for one case. The location of each case is within areas predicted to be suitable for MPX virus transmission based on an ecological niche model. Phylogenetic analysis places these viruses in the Congo Basin clade.
猴痘是一种由正痘病毒引起的人畜共患病，在中非和西非呈地方性流行。人类猴痘病例发生在刚果民主共和国（DRC）的中部和北部地区，这是南北基伍省森林地区确诊猴痘病例的首次报告，并对其中一例进行了详细的流行病学调查。根据生态位模型，每个病例的位置都在预计适合猴痘病毒传播的区域内。系统发育分析将这些病毒归入刚果盆地分支。
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